small chimera CHIMERAS: images of the myth

This page contains various chimeric images from different sources. They illustrate the variety and the richness of the myth. For a full discussion of the meaning of these images, see "The origins of the myth"

Last updated July 2001 (it badly needs a complete revision, I'll do it as soon as possible)


Ancestors of the classic Chimera

These are images from Sumerian and Babylonian mythology of creatures that may have been the ancestors of the classic Chimera.

Inanna and the winged lion. From early Sumerian times, maybe the earliest representation of the myth of the Chimera, in this incarnation shown as a "storm beast", a winged lion bringing storm and thunder.

Inanna taming a lion. This image may not be related to the myth of the Chimera, but illustrates some kind of relation between the Sumerian goddess and the winged lion (see also the epic of Gilgamesh)

A bird with a lion's head, shown as attacking two lions in a Sumerian image. This lion/bird fight may have been at the origins of the "winged lion" precursor of the Chimeric myth.

An image of Anzu fighting against a Babylonian hero.


Classic Chimeras

Images of Chimeras are rather common in the mediterranean classic civilization. All are very similar, one could say standardized along fixed canons. Here is a selection of them

This image on a Greek dish going back perhaps to the 7th century b.c. is one of the earliest known images of the classic Chimera.

Chimera of ArezzoThe classic Chimera of Arezzo, the best known image of the myth

Another image of the same Chimera

The Chimera of Arezzo seen from a different angle

An Ukrainian Chimera. The golden ring shown here was excavated by O.M. Leskov in 1970 near the village of Vil'na Ukraina. It is presently in the collection of the Historical Museum of Precious objects of Ukraina, in Kiev. The ring has been dated as of the 4th century B.C., so nearly contemporary to the Chimera of Arezzo. The creature in the ring is usually classified as a "griffin", but it has elements clearly reminding us of the classic Mediterranean Chimera: the posture of the body and legs, the shape of the "wing" on the back, and the tail curling backwards. It seems therefore various forms of the myth were widespread all over Europe in ancient times


Modern images

Modern images of Chimeras are not anymore standardized, but still often heavily influenced by classic models

funny chimeraThis is the logo, or a banner, of some student fraternity. It is a funny image, quite possibly the most likeable chimera the author knows of

chimera from D&DThis not so impressive Chimera comes from the 1978 edition of the "Monster Manual" by Gary Gygax, a supplement for the role playing game "Dungeons and Dragons".

This image is taken from a Japanese "monster manual" published in 1987. It clearly portraits the classic Chimera of Arezzo, that is here compared to an apparently similar creature of Chinese mythology, the Nue.

Another modern image, this one based on the theme of the three heads "in line". By Lori McDonald 1997.

small kinshasa   Kinshasa, the African Chimera, created by John Boulton in 1996. This Chimera is proof of the vitality of the myth in our times, and perhaps of its returning to its original meaning. Is the monster turning again into a woman, as it was in Sumerian times? Perhaps. A great image by all means.


Chimera-like creatures

Japanese rabbit-chimeraA curious mix of rabbit and goat, a funny creature downloaded from a japanese site.

A modern sculpture clearly taking inspiration from the myth.


Miscellaneous Chimera related images

Dick Mason Richard Mason sporting a T-shirt with the logo of the Minneapolis congress on transplant. There is a whole branch of medicine which is much concerned with Chimaeras as symbols for their work. Photo courtesy of Devon Mason.


If you have images that you think suitable for this site, please send them to me. Thanks.

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